六年級英語閱讀理解中英對照版短文

六年級英語閱讀理解在考試中所佔的分值相當高,因此,學好這部分內容將能有效提升同學們的英語成績。今天,小編為各位準備了幾篇六年級英語閱讀理解的中英對照短文,供大家參考學習。
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六年級英語閱讀理解中英對照短文 第一部分
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閱讀之樂
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Reading is a pleasure of the mind, which means that it is a little like a sport: your eagerness and knowledge and quickness make you a good reader. Reading is fun, not because the writer is telling you something, but because it makes your mind work. Your own imagination works along with the author’s or even goes beyond his. Your experience, compared with his, brings you to the same or different conclusions, and your ideas develop as you understand his.
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Every book stands by itself, like a one-family house, but books in a library are like houses in a city. Although they are separate, together they all add up to something; they are connected with each other and with other cities. The same ideas, or related ones, turn up in different places; the human problems that repeat themselves in life repeat themselves in literature, but with different solutions according to different writings at different times.
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Reading can only be fun if you expect it to be. If you concentrate on books somebody tells you “ought” to read, you probably won’t have fun. But if you put down a book you don’t like and try another till you find one that means something to you, and then relax with it, you will almost certainly have a good time–and if you become as a result of reading, better, wiser, kinder, or more gentle, you won’t have suffered during the process.
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閱讀是愉悅心靈的事。在這點上,它有點像運動:你的熱情、知識與反應速度,能讓你成為一個好的閱讀者。閱讀的樂趣,不在於作者告訴了你什麼,而在於它促使你的頭腦運轉。你的想像力與作者一同馳騁,有時甚至能超越作者。將你的經驗與作者的相比較,可能會讓你得出相同或不同的結論;而在理解作者想法的同時,你自己的觀點也逐漸成形。
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每一本書都自成一個世界,如同一棟獨門獨戶的房子。但圖書館裡的藏書,就像城市中的千家萬戶。它們雖然各自獨立,匯聚在一起卻能呈現更豐富的意義;它們彼此連結,也與其他「城市」(知識領域)相通。相同或相關的觀念會在不同的地方出現;人生中反覆出現的難題,在文學裡也不斷重現,只是依據不同時代、不同作品,會給出不同的解答。
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唯有當你期待從中獲得樂趣時,閱讀才會真的有趣。如果你只專注於閱讀別人告訴你「應該」讀的書,很可能會覺得索然無味。但如果你放下不喜歡的書,試試另一本,直到找到對你有意義的那本,然後沉浸其中,你幾乎肯定能度過一段美好時光——而且,如果閱讀能讓你變得更好、更睿智、更善良或更溫文,那麼這個過程對你而言就絕不會是苦差事。
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六年級英語閱讀理解中英對照短文 第二部分
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付出的喜悅
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Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving-away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you lack money. This is how I experimented with giving-away. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store flashes to me, I step in and make the suggestion to the storekeeper. One discovery I made about giving-away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard our conversation. “Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home?” I said yes. “Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You don’t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints.”
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和大多數人一樣,我從小被教導將人生視為一個「獲取」的過程。直到快四十歲時,我才有了這個重要的體悟:付出能讓生活變得精彩得多。你不用擔心自己錢不夠,我是這樣嘗試「付出」的:如果突然想到能改善鄰里商店櫥窗陳列的好點子,我會走進去向店主提出建議。關於付出,我發現一件事:在這世上,你幾乎不可能在付出後毫無回報,雖然回報的形式常常出人意料。一個週日早晨,當地郵局將一封重要的限時專送信件遞到我家,儘管收件地址寫的是我的辦公室。我給郵局局長寫了一封感謝函。一年多以後,我因創業需要申請一個郵政信箱。櫃檯人員告訴我信箱已全數租出,我的名字必須排在長長的等候名單上。正當我準備離開時,局長出現在門口。他無意中聽到了我們的對話。「一年前寫信來感謝我們將限時專送信件送到府上的,不就是您嗎?」我回答是的。他接著說:「那麼,只要我們辦得到,您一定能在本郵局擁有一個信箱。您不知道那樣的一封感謝信對我們意義有多大。我們平時收到的,通常只有抱怨。」
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六年級英語閱讀理解中英對照短文 第三部分
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電視節目
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Television gives the American people a wide variety of programs from early morning until late at night. Operas, orchestral performances, chamber music and jazz concerts are often presented on television. So most of the leisure at home is used for watching television. Many Americans are so fond of their TV programs that they often have cold luncheon in front of their receiving sets. Television has given people newer and deeper understanding of history, art, music, literature, the ballet, the theater, the discoveries of modern science and the wonders of the universe. Television viewers pay no tax or charges for receiving programs on their sets. The cost of the programs is paid chiefly by those who are given the opportunity to advertise their goods or services during the commercial breaks.
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電視提供美國民眾從清晨到深夜各式各樣的節目。歌劇、管弦樂演出、室內樂和爵士音樂會經常在電視上播出。因此,家庭裡大部分的閒暇時間都用來看電視。許多美國人非常喜愛電視節目,常常在電視機前邊看邊吃簡便的午餐。電視讓人們對歷史、藝術、音樂、文學、芭蕾、戲劇、現代科學發現以及宇宙奇觀,有了更新、更深入的理解。電視觀眾無需為收看節目繳稅或付費,節目的成本主要由那些得以在廣告時段宣傳其商品或服務的廠商承擔。
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以上這三篇六年級英語閱讀理解中英對照短文,希望同學們能好好學習、理解,並嘗試全部背誦下來。學好這份材料,不僅能提升你的英語考試成績,對你的英文寫作也會大有助益。