台灣小學生必學的英語常用固定搭配與詞組短語
小學英語常用固定搭配與片語整理。由於英語在實際運用時會出現多種情況，學生們經常容易混淆搭配方式，以下整理出大家最常出錯的幾個類型：
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介詞用法
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1. 讓我來幫你完成工作吧。
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× Let me help you to do your work.
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√ Let me help you with your work.
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2. 我建議你去休個長假。
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× I recommend you to take a long vacation.
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√ I recommend that you take a long vacation.
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3. 過來。
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× Come to here.
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√ Come here.
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4. 太陽從東方升起。
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× The sun rises from the East.
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√ The sun rises in the East.
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5. 小偷是從窗戶爬進來的。
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× The thief got in from the window.
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√ The thief got in through the window.
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6. 讓我們從第10頁開始。
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× Let’s begin from page 10.
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√ Let’s begin at (on) page 10.
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7. 我的耐心有限。
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× There is a limit in my patience.
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√ There is a limit to my patience.
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8. 請在白線內等待。
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× Please wait inside the white line.
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√ Please wait behind the white line.
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9. 你家房子有買火險嗎？
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× Is your house insured for fire?
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√ Is your house insured against fire?
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10. 我沒地方住。
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× I have no house to live.
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√ I have no house to live in.
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11. 臉好髒！照照鏡子吧。
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× What a dirty face! Look at the mirror.
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√ What a dirty face! Look in the mirror.
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12. 這是我房間的鑰匙。
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× This is the key of my room.
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√ This is the key to my room.
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13. 我準備去上一個為期兩年的英語課程。
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× I am going to take a two-year course of English.
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√ I am going to take a two-year course in English.
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14. 末班車11點開，現在已經快11點了，趕快！
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× The last bus leaves at eleven o’clock. It’s about eleven now, Hurry!
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√ The last bus leaves at eleven o’clock. It’s nearly (almost) eleven now, Hurry!
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15. 放開電線的末端。
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× Leave your hand from the end of the wire.
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√ Let go of the end of the wire.
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16. 靠右走。
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× Keep the right.
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√ Keep to the right.
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17. 不關你的事。
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× It is not of only your business.
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√ It is none of your business.
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連接詞用法
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1. 和我不一樣，她對英語很精通。
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× Different from me, she is proficient in English.
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√ Unlike me, she is proficient in English.
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2. 莫妮卡，借我點錢吧，比方說500美元。
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× Lend me some money, for instance 500 dollars, Monika.
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√ Lend me some money, say 500 dollars, Monika.
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3. 去年夏天我本想去歐洲，但費用太高就放棄了。
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× I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so I gave up to go.
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√ I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so I gave up the idea.
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4. 我就是這樣做的。
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× This is the way how I did it.
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√ This is how I did it. 或是 This is the way I did it.
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5. 我來這兒的路上遇到了交通事故，所以遲到了。
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× There was a traffic accident on my way here. It is why I was late.
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√ There was a traffic accident on my way here. That is why I was late.
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6. 他們不理解我的想法。
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× They didn’t understand my mind.
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√ They didn’t understand what I was thinking.
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7. 無論是他們還是我，都不需要為這個錯誤負責。
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× Neither they nor I are to blame for this mistake.
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√ Neither they nor I am to blame for this mistake.
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副詞用法
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1. 去哪兒都可以。
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× Any where will do.
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√ Any place will do.
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2. 會議定在今天下午3點召開。
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× The general meeting is scheduled to be held this afternoon at three.
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√ The general meeting is scheduled to be held at three this afternoon.
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3. 昨天早上在費爾大街，她偶遇了她的男朋友。
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× She ran into her boyfriend yesterday morning in Fair Avenue.
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√ She ran into her boyfriend in Fair Avenue yesterday morning.
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4. 不要對我抱太多期待。
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× Don’t expect me too much.
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√ Don’t expect too much from (of) me.
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5. 給我點錢吧，如果你有的話。
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× Give me money, if you have.
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√ Give me money, if you have any.
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6. 他待我十分友善。
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× He treated me very friendly.
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√ He treated me in a friendly way.
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動詞用法
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1. 你就是在這點上弄錯了。
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× This is where you mistake.
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√ This is where you are mistaken.
