英語常用62個萬能句型|全民學英語必備話題

英語語法的一切都需要從5種基本句型說起。哪5種?英語五種單句的基本句型:
1. S V (主語 動詞)
2. S V O (主語 動詞 賓語)
3. S V C/P (主語 動詞 補語/表語)
4. S V O O (主語 動詞 賓語 賓語)
5. S V O C (主語 動詞 賓語 補語)
注:
S:主語 subject
V:動詞 verb
O:賓語 object
C:補語 complement
單獨這樣學習語法的話,沒多久你就會雲裏霧裏不知所云,有沒有一些簡單的方法來掌握更多複雜的句型呢?
有!
今天給大家帶來了62個常見句型,靈活掌握這些句型,不僅僅使語法學習更加簡單有效,而且能在短時間內增加口語儲備量。收藏起來慢慢學習吧!
順便給大家推薦一下我一直在上的這個真人外教1對1口語直播課,他們是主打沉浸式全英課堂,幫助強化口語應用的
句型1:
There+be+主語+地點狀語/ 時間狀語
Theres a boat in the river.
河裏有條船。
句型2:
Whats wrong with+sb. / sth.?
Whats wrong with your watch?
你的手錶有什麼毛病?
句型3:
How do you like…?
How do you like China?
你覺得中國怎麼樣?
句型4:
What do you like about…?
What do you like about China?
你喜歡中國的什麼?
句型6:
How+adj. / adv.+主語+謂語!
What a/ an+adj. +n.+主語+謂語!
How cold it is today !
今天多冷啊!
What a fine picture it is!
多美的一幅圖畫呀!
句型7:
Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.
Thank you for coming to see me.
感謝你來看我。
句型8:
So+be/ 情態動詞/ 助動詞+主語
He is a student. So am I.
他是一箇學生, 我也是。
句型9:
… not … until …
He didnt have supper until his parents
came back.
直到他的父母回來他才喫飯。
句型10:
比較級+and+比較級
The baby cried harder and harder.
那學員哭得越來越厲害。
句型11:
the+比較級, the+比較級
The more one has, the more one wants.
越有越貪。
句型12:
… as+adj./ adv.+as …
…not as(so)+adj. / adv.+as …
Do you think that art is as important as music?
你認爲藝術和音樂一樣重要嗎?
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet
as it is today.
上個星期天的天氣不如今天的天氣潮溼。
句型13:
more/ less+adj.+than…
I think art is less important than music.
我認爲藝術不如音樂重要。
句型14:
stop…from doing sth.
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from
blowing the earth away.
綠色長城將阻擋風吹走土壤。
句型15:
both … and …
Both you and I are students.
我和你都是學生。
句型16:
either … or…
Either you or he is wrong.
不是你錯就是他錯。
句型17:
neither … nor …
Neither he nor I am a student.
我和他都不是學生。
句型18:
… as soon as …
As soon as I see him, Ill give him the
message.
我一見到他,我就把你的消息告訴他。
句型19:
… so+adj. / adv.+that …
I was so tired that I didnt want to speak.
我累得連話也不想說了。
句型20:
Though…+主句
Though I like writing to my pen-friend,
it takes a lot of time.
雖然我喜歡給筆友寫信, 但它要耗費我大量時間。
句型21:
be going to
This afternoon Im going to buy a Qisu
English book.
今天下午我要去買本奇速英語書。
句型22:
be different from…
I think this is different from Chinese names.
我認爲這與漢語名字不同。
句型23:
Welcome(back)to…
Welcome back to school!
歡迎回到學校!
句型24:
have fun doing
Were going to have fun learning and
speaking English this term.
這學期我們將興味盎然地學習和講英語。
句型25:
… because … / …,so …
I dont know all your names because this is
our first lesson.
因爲這是我們的第一節課,所以我並不知道你們所有人的名字。
句型26:
Why dont you … / Why not …
Why dont you come to school a little earlier?
爲什麼不早點到校呢?
句型27:
make it
Lets make it half past nine.
讓我們定在九點半吧!
句型28:
have nothing to do
They have nothing to do every day.
他們每天無所事事。
句型29:
be sure/ be sure of/ about sth.
be sure to do sb.
I think so, but Im not sure.
我想是這樣, 但不敢確定。
I was not sure of / about the way,
so I asked someone.
我對於怎麼走沒有把握,所以我問別人了。
圖片
句型30:
between … and …
There is a shop between the hospital
and the school.
在那家醫院和那所學校之間有一家商店。
句型31:
keep sb. / sth. +adj./ V-ing/ 介詞補語/ adv.
You must keep your classroom clean.
你們必須保持教室乾淨。
Sorry to have kept you waiting.
對不起,讓你久等。
Can you keep him in the room ?
你能讓他在這個房裏嗎?
Keep them here.
讓他們在這兒待著。
句型32:
find+賓語+賓補
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .
他發現要環遊這個大城市是很難的。
句型33:
… not … anymore/ longer
The old man doesnt travel any more.
這位老人不再旅行了。
He isnt a thief any longer.
他不再是個賊。
句型34:
Whats the weather like…?
Whats the weather like in spring in
your hometown?
在你們家鄉春天天氣怎麼樣?
句型35:
There is no time to do/ have no time to do…
There was no time to think.
沒有時間思考。
I have no time to go home for lunch.
我沒有時間回家喫午飯。
句型36:
Help oneself to…
Help yourself to some fish.
喫魚吧!
句型37:
used to do…
I used to read this kind of story books.
我過去常讀這種故事書。
句型38:
borrow … from…
I borrowed a Qisu English book from him.
我從他那借了一本奇速英語書。
句型39:
lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.
He lent me a story book.
He lent a story book to me.
他借了本故事書給我。
句型40:
have been to
Have you ever been to Haw aii?
你曾去過夏威夷嗎?
句型41:
have gone to
-Wheres he?
-Hes gone to Washington.
他在哪兒?
他去華盛頓了。
句型42:
be famous for
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.
夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。
句型43:
No matter+疑問句+主句
No matter when you come, you are
welcomed.
無論你們什麼時候來,都受歡迎。
句型44:
be afraid(of / to do / that…)
Im afraid not.
恐怕不能。
Dont be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.
當說英語時不要害怕犯錯誤。
句型45:
… as … as possible / … as … as sb can
I hope to see him as soon as possible.
我希望能儘快見到他。
He ran here as fast as he could.
他盡最大努力跑到這兒。
句型46:
practise / enjoy / finish doing
A young man practised speaking English
with Mr Green.
一箇年輕人和格林先生練習說英語。
Tom enjoys playing football very much.
湯姆很喜歡踢足球。
He finised reading the story book.
他看完了那本故事書。
句型47:
Its said that …
Its said that one of the most dangerous
sharks is the Great White Shark.
據說最危險的鯊魚之一是大白鯊。
句型48:
Not all / everyone …
Not all sharks are alike.
並不是所有的鯊魚都一樣。
Not everyone likes dumplings.
並不是每個人都喜歡餃子。
句型49:
be based on…
His argument is based on facts.
他的論斷是以事實爲根據的。
句型50:
… so that …
Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.
把樹放入洞穴中, 讓它立直。
句型51:
be+num.+metres/kilometres/years…+long/wide/deep / high/old…
The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres
long.
綠色長城長7000公里。
The river is about 2 metres deep.
這條河大約有2米深。
The boy is about 12 years old.
這個男孩約12歲。
句型52:
keep … from doing
The heavy rain kept us from starting out.
大雨阻止了我們出發。
句型53:
with ones help…
With Toms help, Ive come to America to
study further.
在湯姆的幫助下, 我來美國深造。
句型54:
I dont think …
I dont think any of them is interesting.
我認爲他們中任何一箇都無趣。
句型55:
Whats the population of …?
Whats the population of Germany?
德國的人口有多少?
句型56:
prefer to do … rather than do
They prefer to buy a new one rather than
repair it.
他們更喜歡買一輛新車,而不願去修理它。
句型57:
be worth (doing) …
This book is worth reading.
這本書值得讀。
句型58:
regard … as
They regarded their pets as members of
their families.
他們把寵物視爲家庭成員。
句型59:
be confident of
Im confident of success.
我確信會成功。
句型60:
seem to do / seem +adj. / (介詞短語)
He seems to be angry.
他似乎生氣了。
The house seems too noisy.
這房子似乎太吵了。
句型61:
be angry with / about / at(doing)
Were all very angry with ourselves.
我們都很生自己的氣。
I was angry about his decision to build
a factory here.
我很生氣他決定把工廠建在這兒。
I was angry at being kept waiting.
這樣一直等我很生氣。
句型62:
pay for / pay … for
He paid for the book and went away.
他付完書款便離開了。
I paid him £200 for the painting.
買這幅畫我付了他200英鎊。
