英語常用62個萬能句型|全民學英語必備話題

2026 年 4 月 22 日

英語常用62個萬能句型|全民學英語必備話題

英語語法的一切都需要從5種基本句型說起。哪5種?英語五種單句的基本句型:

1. S V (主語 動詞)

2. S V O (主語 動詞 賓語)

3. S V C/P (主語 動詞 補語/表語)

4. S V O O (主語 動詞 賓語 賓語)

5. S V O C (主語 動詞 賓語 補語)

注:

S:主語 subject

V:動詞 verb

O:賓語 object

C:補語 complement

單獨這樣學習語法的話,沒多久你就會雲裏霧裏不知所云,有沒有一些簡單的方法來掌握更多複雜的句型呢?

有!

今天給大家帶來了62個常見句型,靈活掌握這些句型,不僅僅使語法學習更加簡單有效,而且能在短時間內增加口語儲備量。收藏起來慢慢學習吧!

順便給大家推薦一下我一直在上的這個真人外教1對1口語直播課,他們是主打沉浸式全英課堂,幫助強化口語應用的

句型1:

There+be+主語+地點狀語/ 時間狀語

Theres a boat in the river.

河裏有條船。

句型2:

Whats wrong with+sb. / sth.?

Whats wrong with your watch?

你的手錶有什麼毛病?

句型3:

How do you like…?

How do you like China?

你覺得中國怎麼樣?

句型4:

What do you like about…?

What do you like about China?

你喜歡中國的什麼?

句型6:

How+adj. / adv.+主語+謂語!

What a/ an+adj. +n.+主語+謂語!

How cold it is today !

今天多冷啊!

What a fine picture it is!

多美的一幅圖畫呀!

句型7:

Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.

Thank you for coming to see me.

感謝你來看我。

句型8:

So+be/ 情態動詞/ 助動詞+主語

He is a student. So am I.

他是一箇學生, 我也是。

句型9:

… not … until …

He didnt have supper until his parents

came back.

直到他的父母回來他才喫飯。

句型10:

比較級+and+比較級

The baby cried harder and harder.

那學員哭得越來越厲害。

句型11:

the+比較級, the+比較級

The more one has, the more one wants.

越有越貪。

句型12:

… as+adj./ adv.+as …

…not as(so)+adj. / adv.+as …

Do you think that art is as important as music?

你認爲藝術和音樂一樣重要嗎?

Last Sunday the weather was not so wet

as it is today.

上個星期天的天氣不如今天的天氣潮溼。

句型13:

more/ less+adj.+than…

I think art is less important than music.

我認爲藝術不如音樂重要。

句型14:

stop…from doing sth.

The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from

blowing the earth away.

綠色長城將阻擋風吹走土壤。

句型15:

both … and …

Both you and I are students.

我和你都是學生。

句型16:

either … or…

Either you or he is wrong.

不是你錯就是他錯。

句型17:

neither … nor …

Neither he nor I am a student.

我和他都不是學生。

句型18:

… as soon as …

As soon as I see him, Ill give him the

message.

我一見到他,我就把你的消息告訴他。

句型19:

… so+adj. / adv.+that …

I was so tired that I didnt want to speak.

我累得連話也不想說了。

句型20:

Though…+主句

Though I like writing to my pen-friend,

it takes a lot of time.

雖然我喜歡給筆友寫信, 但它要耗費我大量時間。

句型21:

be going to

This afternoon Im going to buy a Qisu

English book.

今天下午我要去買本奇速英語書。

句型22:

be different from…

I think this is different from Chinese names.

我認爲這與漢語名字不同。

句型23:

Welcome(back)to…

Welcome back to school!

歡迎回到學校!

句型24:

have fun doing

Were going to have fun learning and

speaking English this term.

這學期我們將興味盎然地學習和講英語。

句型25:

… because … / …,so …

I dont know all your names because this is

our first lesson.

因爲這是我們的第一節課,所以我並不知道你們所有人的名字。

句型26:

Why dont you … / Why not …

Why dont you come to school a little earlier?

爲什麼不早點到校呢?

句型27:

make it

Lets make it half past nine.

讓我們定在九點半吧!

句型28:

have nothing to do

They have nothing to do every day.

他們每天無所事事。

句型29:

be sure/ be sure of/ about sth.

be sure to do sb.

I think so, but Im not sure.

我想是這樣, 但不敢確定。

I was not sure of / about the way,

so I asked someone.

我對於怎麼走沒有把握,所以我問別人了。

圖片

句型30:

between … and …

There is a shop between the hospital

and the school.

在那家醫院和那所學校之間有一家商店。

句型31:

keep sb. / sth. +adj./ V-ing/ 介詞補語/ adv.

You must keep your classroom clean.

你們必須保持教室乾淨。

Sorry to have kept you waiting.

對不起,讓你久等。

Can you keep him in the room ?

你能讓他在這個房裏嗎?

Keep them here.

讓他們在這兒待著。

句型32:

find+賓語+賓補

He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .

他發現要環遊這個大城市是很難的。

句型33:

… not … anymore/ longer

The old man doesnt travel any more.

這位老人不再旅行了。

He isnt a thief any longer.

他不再是個賊。

句型34:

Whats the weather like…?

Whats the weather like in spring in

your hometown?

在你們家鄉春天天氣怎麼樣?

句型35:

There is no time to do/ have no time to do…

There was no time to think.

沒有時間思考。

I have no time to go home for lunch.

我沒有時間回家喫午飯。

句型36:

Help oneself to…

Help yourself to some fish.

喫魚吧!

句型37:

used to do…

I used to read this kind of story books.

我過去常讀這種故事書。

句型38:

borrow … from…

I borrowed a Qisu English book from him.

我從他那借了一本奇速英語書。

句型39:

lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.

He lent me a story book.

He lent a story book to me.

他借了本故事書給我。

句型40:

have been to

Have you ever been to Haw aii?

你曾去過夏威夷嗎?

句型41:

have gone to

-Wheres he?

-Hes gone to Washington.

他在哪兒?

他去華盛頓了。

句型42:

be famous for

Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.

夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。

句型43:

No matter+疑問句+主句

No matter when you come, you are

welcomed.

無論你們什麼時候來,都受歡迎。

句型44:

be afraid(of / to do / that…)

Im afraid not.

恐怕不能。

Dont be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.

當說英語時不要害怕犯錯誤。

句型45:

… as … as possible / … as … as sb can

I hope to see him as soon as possible.

我希望能儘快見到他。

He ran here as fast as he could.

他盡最大努力跑到這兒。

句型46:

practise / enjoy / finish doing

A young man practised speaking English

with Mr Green.

一箇年輕人和格林先生練習說英語。

Tom enjoys playing football very much.

湯姆很喜歡踢足球。

He finised reading the story book.

他看完了那本故事書。

句型47:

Its said that …

Its said that one of the most dangerous

sharks is the Great White Shark.

據說最危險的鯊魚之一是大白鯊。

句型48:

Not all / everyone …

Not all sharks are alike.

並不是所有的鯊魚都一樣。

Not everyone likes dumplings.

並不是每個人都喜歡餃子。

句型49:

be based on…

His argument is based on facts.

他的論斷是以事實爲根據的。

句型50:

… so that …

Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.

把樹放入洞穴中, 讓它立直。

句型51:

be+num.+metres/kilometres/years…+long/wide/deep / high/old…

The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres

long.

綠色長城長7000公里。

The river is about 2 metres deep.

這條河大約有2米深。

The boy is about 12 years old.

這個男孩約12歲。

句型52:

keep … from doing

The heavy rain kept us from starting out.

大雨阻止了我們出發。

句型53:

with ones help…

With Toms help, Ive come to America to

study further.

在湯姆的幫助下, 我來美國深造。

句型54:

I dont think …

I dont think any of them is interesting.

我認爲他們中任何一箇都無趣。

句型55:

Whats the population of …?

Whats the population of Germany?

德國的人口有多少?

句型56:

prefer to do … rather than do

They prefer to buy a new one rather than

repair it.

他們更喜歡買一輛新車,而不願去修理它。

句型57:

be worth (doing) …

This book is worth reading.

這本書值得讀。

句型58:

regard … as

They regarded their pets as members of

their families.

他們把寵物視爲家庭成員。

句型59:

be confident of

Im confident of success.

我確信會成功。

句型60:

seem to do / seem +adj. / (介詞短語)

He seems to be angry.

他似乎生氣了。

The house seems too noisy.

這房子似乎太吵了。

句型61:

be angry with / about / at(doing)

Were all very angry with ourselves.

我們都很生自己的氣。

I was angry about his decision to build

a factory here.

我很生氣他決定把工廠建在這兒。

I was angry at being kept waiting.

這樣一直等我很生氣。

句型62:

pay for / pay … for

He paid for the book and went away.

他付完書款便離開了。

I paid him £200 for the painting.

買這幅畫我付了他200英鎊。

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